Research on the Macro Factors of Urban Open Space User Satisfaction Based on Principal Component Analysis:Main City of Nanjing for the Analysis

ZHANG Fan, Qiu-Bing, Wan-Chang-Jiang

Areal Research and Development ›› 2015, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (6) : 52-57.

PDF(1188 KB)
PDF(1188 KB)
Areal Research and Development ›› 2015, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (6) : 52-57.

Research on the Macro Factors of Urban Open Space User Satisfaction Based on Principal Component Analysis:Main City of Nanjing for the Analysis

  • Zhang Fan ,  Qiu Bing , Wan Changjiang
Author information +
History +

Abstract

A method which can be used to pull and analyze the macro factors of urban open space user satisfaction has been designed through the satisfaction evaluation of urban open space and statistic analysis of principle component. Through the method, neutral evaluation factors have been reduced to few macro factors that are needed for open space planning. Eighteen different types of open spaces in the main city of Nanjing have been selected to illustrate the application process of the method. The principle component equation shows that perception, vitality and demands for open space are the three important macro factors that should be considered in the plan for open space in the main city of Nanjing. The eighteen samples have been categorized and studied according to their macro factor scores. And the relationships behind the samples have been revealed. The experimental results validate that this method is effective.

Key words

open space / satisfaction / principal component analysis / macro factors / Nanjing City

Cite this article

Download Citations
ZHANG Fan, Qiu-Bing, Wan-Chang-Jiang. Research on the Macro Factors of Urban Open Space User Satisfaction Based on Principal Component Analysis:Main City of Nanjing for the Analysis[J]. Areal Research and Development, 2015, 34(6): 52-57

References

[1]苏伟忠,王发曾,杨英宝.城市开放空间的空间结构与功能分析[J].地域研究与开发,2004,23(5):24-27.

[2]张帆,邱冰.国内开放空间研究进展分析——以1996—2012年CNKI“篇名”含“开放(敞)空间”的文献为分析对象[J].现代城市研究,2014(3):114-120.

[3] 张帆,邱冰.城市开放空间的满意度影响因子研究——以南京主城区为分析对象[J].现代城市研究,2014(8):49-55.

[4]石坚韧,赵秀敏,王竹,等.城市开放空间公众意象的影响因素研究[J].新建筑,2006(2):71-74.

[5]徐磊青.广场的空间认知与满意度研究[J].同济大学学报:自然科学版,2006,34(2):181-185.

[6]苏为华.我国多指标综合评价技术与应用研究的回顾与认识[J].统计研究,2012,29(8):98-107.

[7]曲双红,李华,李刚.基于主成分分析的几种常用改进方法[J].统计与决策,2011(5):155-156.

[8]田美玲,刘嗣明,寇圆圆.国家中心城市职能评价及竞争力的时空演变[J].城市规划,2013,37(11):89-95.

[9] 徐淑云,林寿富,陈伟雄.福建沿海城市群综合发展水平评价研究[J].福建论坛:人文社会科学版,2014(6):156-162.

[10]杜忠潮,苟战军,金萍.基于主成分分析的关中地区城市人居环境质量评价[J].宁夏大学学报:自然科学版,2009,30(3):290-293.

[11] 邓楚雄,李晓青,向云波,等.长株潭城市群地区耕地数量时空变化及其驱动力分析[J].经济地理,2013,33(6):142-147.

[12]陈建华.城市开放空间及其环境使用后评价[J].建筑科学,2007,23(9):102-105.

[13] 周光辉,鲍立威.主成分分析法在卷烟品牌销售系统中的应用[J].计算机应用与软件,2005,22(5):57-59.

[14]林海明,杜子芳.主成分分析综合评价应该注意的问题[J].统计研究,2013,30(8):25-31.

[15]李靖华,郭耀煌.主成分分析用于多指标评价的方法研究——主成分评价[J].管理工程学报,2002,16(1):39-431.

[16]邵大伟,张小林,吴殿鸣.国外开放空间研究的近今进展及启示[J].中国园林,2011(1):83-87.

[17]邵大伟.城市开放空间格局的演变、机制及优化研究:以南京主城区为例[D].南京:南京师范大学,2011.

[18] 王作成,高玉兰.满意度调查中样本数量的确定[J].市场研究,2005(4):31-33.
PDF(1188 KB)

35

Accesses

0

Citation

Detail

Sections
Recommended

/